building a race 2.7 stroker
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Thread: building a race 2.7 stroker

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    Member Hiro Hiro's Avatar
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    building a race 2.7 stroker

    Hi to all,
    I'm not sure I've shown these pics in a same thread before,
    So here is where I am with my 2.7 stroker.

    Main parts for the short block are:
    - a 2.3 diesel cranckshaft offset grinded to 89.4mm stroke
    - a set of Mantzel forged rods (48mm journal & 135mm c-c length)
    - a set of custom JE pistons (97mm bore & 28.5mm cd) with Total Seal rings
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    Member Hiro Hiro's Avatar
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    the crank was modified with a dowel pin for the flywheel,
    a stock 240mm flywheel was lightened & modified for a S10 clutch combo,
    crank + flywheel + clutch cover assembly was balanced,
    total weight of this assembly: 28.8kg
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    Member Hiro Hiro's Avatar
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    the crank was already offset grinded when I purchased it,
    as I did not know the exact amount of offset,
    I measured the stroke using a stock 2.4 piston,
    knowing the amount of above-deck @ TDC & the length of the rod:

    http://www.opelgt.com/forums/attachm...aft-27kit4.jpg
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    Member Hiro Hiro's Avatar
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    the 2.3 diesel crank has a wider rear bearing,
    this bearing can be fitted into a std CIH rear cap using a 2mm thick shim,
    all other crank bearings are compatible with the std CIH block:
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    Member Hiro Hiro's Avatar
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    if you put this 2mm shim @ the rear or front of the rear main cap the crank will move accordingly,
    this may upset the front/aft location of the timing gear & distributor drive gear.
    I therefore compared the timing gear location with a std CIH crank situation:
    if you put the 2mm shim @ rear of the main cap, the timing gear will move 0.5mm rearward,
    if you put the 2mm shim @ front of the main cap, the timing gear will move 1.5mm forward,
    so it's better to put the shim @ rear of the main cap.

    when the crank was offset grinded the oiling hole moved a tad forward on the rod journal,
    the Mantzel rods use wide BMW bearings that nicely cover the oiling hole,
    but putting the 2mm shim @ rear of the main cap will pull the crank rearward,
    this will also help keeping the rod centered on the oiling hole.
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    Member Hiro Hiro's Avatar
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    some test fitting in the block now:
    the block was decked for proper headgasket seating,
    piston cd was calculated to be 0.2mm above deck,
    now piston protrudes 0.35mm @ TDC,
    this is OK with a 1.5mm thick race headgasket.

    the rod small end is free between the piston pin bosses,
    may require some shims to limit the front/aft slack,
    although some 2.7 stroker perform nicely without any shims.

    the 2.0 block needs some grinding to clear the rods,
    oil gallery is in the way as usual,
    but also the lower part of the bores,
    I aimed at a minimum clearance of 1mm everywhere.
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    Member Hiro Hiro's Avatar
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    I plan to use this 2.2 head fitted with 50mm Imotec inlet valves,
    unfortunately this head has gigantic chamber volumes (64cc...),
    so I needed quite a tall piston dome to get a decent CR.

    valve notches were cc'ed to be 4.3cc
    dome volume was calculated to be 12.7cc
    using a 1.5x98mm headgasket CR will be 11.2
    fair enough for this crappy rod ratio CIH.
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    former opel racer My location jeff denton is on a distinguished road jeff denton's Avatar
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    It looks like the crank has been lightened. Did you balance it?
    I was curious what a 28 kg flywheel/clutch/pressure plate weighed in pounds, so I had it converted. 64 pounds. It is massive! Is that gonna be okay?
    The pistons look beautiful. Your Total Seal rings will be gapless, I hope?
    Final question, where do we find a diesel crank?

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    Moderator My location jordan is on a distinguished road jordan's Avatar
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    That's quite the engine build there, If I am seeing it correctly are the valves slightly siamesed? How exactly does that work with the overlap? Looks great though, what type of rpm's is it destined to see? Considerably lower with the added displacement?
    1970 Opel GT 1.9
    1980 Moto Guzzi V50
    2000 Saab 9-3 2.0 turbo
    2000 KTM 200 exc STOLEN

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    Quote Originally Posted by jeff denton View Post
    It looks like the crank has been lightened. Did you balance it?
    I was curious what a 28 kg flywheel/clutch/pressure plate weighed in pounds, so I had it converted. 64 pounds. It is massive! Is that gonna be okay?
    The pistons look beautiful. Your Total Seal rings will be gapless, I hope?
    Final question, where do we find a diesel crank?
    I think he includes the crank in the 28 kg weight.
    Last edited by kwilford; 09-22-2007 at 08:49 PM.

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    Über OpelGT.com Moderator My location kwilford is on a distinguished road kwilford's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by jeff denton View Post
    I was curious what a 28 kg flywheel/clutch/pressure plate weighed in pounds, so I had it converted. 64 pounds. It is massive! Is that gonna be okay?
    I think that includes the crank, n'est pas?
    Keith Wilford
    working on my '71 GT and '75 SportWagon

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    4,000 Post Club My location wrench459 will become famous soon enough wrench459's Avatar
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    From the data you gave us
    R/S ratio is 1.51 ok i rounded off
    My best advise is to make the most cylinder pressure @ 14 degrees atdc
    How you do that is up to you.
    Old enough to know better but too young to resist.
    Tinkering is my name..fun is the game
    This and that

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    former opel racer My location jeff denton is on a distinguished road jeff denton's Avatar
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    Ah, yes, I see that he did in fact have the crank included. I feel better now...
    Jordan, you can't siamese valves. They sure are close, though. Couldn't get any bigger valves in there! The top cuts above the seats run together, that's what you're seeing.
    Yes the R/S ratio is not very good. Wasn't there once an idea to use the diesel block, and longer rods?
    Last edited by jeff denton; 09-23-2007 at 12:23 AM.

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    Quote Originally Posted by jeff denton View Post
    It looks like the crank has been lightened. Did you balance it?
    I was curious what a 28 kg flywheel/clutch/pressure plate weighed in pounds, so I had it converted. 64 pounds. It is massive! Is that gonna be okay?
    The pistons look beautiful. Your Total Seal rings will be gapless, I hope?
    Final question, where do we find a diesel crank?

    the 23D crank is very heavy (20+kg),
    this one was lowered to 16kg & balanced with flywheel + clutch cover.
    the total assembly was 32kg on my first race 2.4,
    then 27kg on my second race 2.5 and they both rev nicely to 8200+rpm.
    I guess the weight is somewhat proportional to displacement,
    this 2.7 will rev to 7500rpm max so it should be OK.
    yes my Total Seal are gapless.
    the 23D engine was fitted on RekordE some SenatorA and lots of OmegaA,
    we trashed many of these cars in the 70s-80s,
    some are still in junkyards or on Ebay.de of course!
    Hiro

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    Quote Originally Posted by jordan View Post
    That's quite the engine build there, If I am seeing it correctly are the valves slightly siamesed? How exactly does that work with the overlap? Looks great though, what type of rpm's is it destined to see? Considerably lower with the added displacement?
    yes the steel seats are overlapping clearly,
    valve to valve clearance is 1mm only,
    this head was already used before apparently without damage,
    actually this 50/40mm valve setup is close to Bob's 1.94/1.60.
    rod ratio is a crappy 1.51 only,
    so max rev will be 7500rpm or better 7000-7200rpm for added safety.
    Hiro
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    Last edited by Hiro; 09-23-2007 at 05:52 PM.

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    Quote Originally Posted by wrench459 View Post
    From the data you gave us
    R/S ratio is 1.51 ok i rounded off
    My best advise is to make the most cylinder pressure @ 14 degrees atdc
    How you do that is up to you.

    yes this will also depend upon ignition timing & the cam profile,
    not yet decided the cam but probably close to Cam Technique's F328-10 or slightly bigger,
    I don't want too much cylinder pressure but not sure I will succeed,
    probably will start with 22-24° max ignition advance?
    Hiro

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    Quote Originally Posted by jeff denton View Post
    Ah, yes, I see that he did in fact have the crank included. I feel better now...
    Jordan, you can't siamese valves. They sure are close, though. Couldn't get any bigger valves in there! The top cuts above the seats run together, that's what you're seeing.
    Yes the R/S ratio is not very good. Wasn't there once an idea to use the diesel block, and longer rods?

    yes Jeff the diesel "tall deck" CIH is my next dream,
    I did not fetch my 23D diesel block nor checked detailed measurements,
    this is scheduled soon but I've hurt my back so everything is slower now...
    Hiro

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    Member Hiro Hiro's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by booeman View Post
    I think he includes the crank in the 28 kg weight.

    yes crank included!

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    Member Hiro Hiro's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by kwilford View Post
    I think that includes the crank, n'est pas?
    oui!
    le vilebrequin est inclu.
    (wierd word "vilebrequin" stands for crankshaft,
    don't know the origin of this word...)

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    4,000 Post Club My location wrench459 will become famous soon enough wrench459's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Hiro View Post
    yes this will also depend upon ignition timing & the cam profile,
    not yet decided the cam but probably close to Cam Technique's F328-10 or slightly bigger,
    I don't want too much cylinder pressure but not sure I will succeed,
    probably will start with 22-24° max ignition advance?
    Hiro
    I'm not very good at explaining this but I will give it a try with hopes that other people will chime in and clarify.
    Short rods pull the piston away from tdc very fast so they like cams with a narrow LSA in the range of 100-103 degrees.
    Long rods 1.7-1.9 rod ratio or more move the piston slower away from tdc
    and like a wider lsa cam 114 or so degrees.
    My point is to make maximum cylinder pressure at 14 degrees from tdc.
    That will put the most force on the crank pin at the right time and you'll go faster..cross fingers
    Old enough to know better but too young to resist.
    Tinkering is my name..fun is the game
    This and that

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