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Old 09-30-2008   #1 (permalink)
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Unanswered: 73 Solex & EGR

I'm the new owner of a 73 GT. Fun car, but starts & idles rough. In pulling the carb today I discovered that the fast idle doesn't seem to work, and there are 3 holes in the base of the carb on the valve cover side. There's a vacuum leak through one of the holes, which has been temporarily plugged with duct tape. I know that there used to be an EGR system on the car, but it's off now. Are those holes from that? What other holes should I be looking for from that system?

As for the fast idle, I pulled the electric choke cover off and straightened out a piece that was slightly bent, but it still doesn't seem to hold a fast idle. Anybody have any pics/diagrams of how the insides of that choke should look? I'd like to know that I can get that part set up properly before I spend the money on a rebuild kit for the rest of the gaskets and such. I know, get a Weber! But this thing is getting 30 mpg as-is, and I've heard that the Weber isn't as efficient, so I'd like to keep it stock. No, I'm not cheap - just frugal!
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Old 10-01-2008   #2 (permalink)
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Here's a couple of prior posts that might help:

http://www.opelgt.com/forums/group-6...nnections.html

http://www.opelgt.com/forums/6e-tune...ver-hoses.html

I didn't find it quickly, but someone has previously posted a picture of the hoses with call-outs showing exactly where they go.
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Old 10-01-2008   #3 (permalink)
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Thanks

I've got the usual hoses squared away (I think), but I'm still trying to figure out what the holes are for on the inboard (valve cover) side. And fast idle is still not cooperating. Anyone with ideas/suggestions?
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Old 10-01-2008   #4 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by Opelmel View Post
I've got the usual hoses squared away (I think), but I'm still trying to figure out what the holes are for on the inboard (valve cover) side. And fast idle is still not cooperating. Anyone with ideas/suggestions?
On the valve cover, the large hole is to go to your air cleaner assembly, be it stock or aftermarket. the smaller hole is to go to the intake on the motor side, down below the carb. Some intakes have this, some don't. Also keep in mind, intakes could have been swapped out.
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Old 10-01-2008   #5 (permalink)
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Holes

I'm pretty sure I've got the holes on the valve cover squared away. It's the holes on the base of the carb itself, on the valve cover side, that have me puzzled.
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Old 10-02-2008   #6 (permalink)
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You are talking about what looks like a missing diaphragm mount, right? I asked myself the same question in 1974. Disregard the unused holes. They are for a different application of this carburetor.

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Old 10-02-2008   #7 (permalink)
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Well there are two connections on the engine side of some Solex carbs. One is simply the vent for the bowl area and is on the top of the carb towards the front. The other is on the firewall side of the carb and difficult to get to; it faces the engine though. I think, may be wrong, it is the port to which the vacuum cannister attaches.
Not all carbs have a large port to vent the bowl, nor do all carbs have a port to attach a vacuum cannister.
Do a search for vacuum connections posted by Otto, Tekenaar as I think he posted some good pictures of the connections recently.
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Old 10-02-2008   #8 (permalink)
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Exclamation Late model Solex vents

Originally Posted by tomking View Post
Well there are two connections on the engine side of some Solex carbs. One is simply the vent for the bowl area and is on the top of the carb towards the front. The other is on the firewall side of the carb and difficult to get to; it faces the engine though. I think, may be wrong, it is the port to which the vacuum cannister attaches.
Not all carbs have a large port to vent the bowl, nor do all carbs have a port to attach a vacuum cannister.
Do a search for vacuum connections posted by Otto, Tekenaar as I think he posted some good pictures of the connections recently.
. . . as Tom said . . .



. . . and . . .

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Old 10-02-2008   #9 (permalink)
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Different holes!

The ones that I'm talking about are in the base plate, the same plate that the throttle linkage is connected to. One is definitely some sort of vacuum port, since I can stick a finger on it and feel the vacuum. I'm guessing that it had something to do with the EGR system. I guess I'll just plug them and hope for the best.

Any ideas on how to set the high idle?
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Old 10-02-2008   #10 (permalink)
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Hot Idle Compensator?

The drawing is from a rebuild kit for the carb on my '71 GT. Do you mean the holes for items 47, 48 & 49. I'm assuming these are missing from your carb and that's why you found the holes.

This is the Hot Idle compensation: "The normal idle system provides a fuel mixture which is too rich when the engine is unusually hot. To compensate for this, the bi-metal spring of the hot idle compensator valve (48) located on the secondary barrel of the throttle body (50) is lifted to open a passage (the hole you're asking about) through which additional air is drawn in. This additional air leans the idle mixture to prevent a hot engine from stalling." Stolen from an Opel Carburetion Training Manual, I've added the numbers to correspond with the figure and the comments in brackets.

If your engine doesn't get too hot (which I doubt) then plugging shouldn't be a problem.

Hope this helps,

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Attached Images
File Type: jpg Solex Carb Model 32DIDTA-4 Inst 1 Front.jpg (122.8 KB, 27 views)

Last edited by Crazy Harry; 10-02-2008 at 07:06 PM.
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Old 10-02-2008   #11 (permalink)
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Those are the ones!

Those are the holes that I was referring to. Thank you for the details. You're right - extreme heat generally isn't a problem here. Now I just need to plug them off, and get the fast idle working.
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Old 10-03-2008   #12 (permalink)
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Exclamation Do a visual check of your Solex first!!

Originally Posted by Opelmel View Post
Those are the holes that I was referring to. Thank you for the details. You're right - extreme heat generally isn't a problem here. Now I just need to plug them off, and get the fast idle working.
BEFORE you remove anything, check this first and save yourself some time!! . . . does your Solex have those two vent pipes shown in my pics?

If so, that's not your idle problem! Your carb would be a late, "emissions" carb which does NOT use a hot idle compensator and the unthreaded hole in the base of the carb is NOT drilled all the way through into the secondary throttle bore, i.e. no vacuum leak there!!! Only the '68 to early '70 Solexes used that device and actually have that hole drilled all the way through!
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Old 10-03-2008   #13 (permalink)
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Solex got me confused!

It's getting very strange! My carb has 2 hoses coming from those spots and going to the charcoal canister. But there's no question that there's a vacuum situation with the hole in the base plate. I put my finger there with the engine running and I can feel the suction, and the engine runs noticeably better when I block that hole off.

If that wasn't a connection for the EGR system, could it be that a PO put in a Solex from a different year when the EGR system was yanked?
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Old 10-05-2008   #14 (permalink)
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Solex Model Year

Check if the carb still has the aluminum tag with a number on it. For example: A '71 GT with a standard transmission had a Solex with tag #3441549. With this # you can determine what model year it is. I have a partial list somewhere, post the number if you can find it and someone should be able to help identify the carb.

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Old 10-07-2008   #15 (permalink)
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Tag Number

The tag number on my carb is 3441 826A. Thanks for checking it for me.
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Old 10-07-2008   #16 (permalink)
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Need Newer Tag Number Cross Reference

Opelmel: My list goes up to MY 1972 and the highest number is 3441595 on a 1972 1900 Manual (Calif.). Maybe it is a '73 carb. Sorry, does anyone else have any "newer" information????

Harold.

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Old 10-08-2008   #17 (permalink)
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Check 1973 FSM

Check section 6E of the Factory Service Manual on this site, the carb for a '73 GT with a manual trans has tag number 3441826 (table on the last page of that section). So you definitely have a 1973 carb. Link:

http://www.opelgt.com/forums/local_l...&catid=4&id=43

I don't know if the "A" at the end of your tag number has any significance.

Harold.

Last edited by Crazy Harry; 10-08-2008 at 12:38 AM.
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Old 10-09-2008   #18 (permalink)
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A on the tag

Thanks, Harold, for the info.
I think the "A" on the tag stands for "A"in't ever gonna work right!
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Old 10-09-2008   #19 (permalink)
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Just taking a "shot in the dark" here, if you're talking about original solex carbs, the "A" could stand for "aqua", or water, meaning it has a water operated choke, which the earlier solex did. But, this is just a guess....
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Old 10-09-2008   #20 (permalink)
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A isn't for Aqua

At least I don't think it is, since the choke is electric (and not all that good, I might add).
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